Mental Training & Nutrition Seminar

Mental Training is one of the biggest tools a paddler can use to gain an edge over competition and oneself (at times we are the mental block).

How would it feel to:

· Have an edge where you can be immersed in the present so that you are totally unaware of distractions?
· Increase the rate at which your technique improves where you are feeling the catch and grabbing the water powerfully with your blade?
· Compete in the zone more frequently?
· Stop the negative self-talk and have an unstoppable attitude?
· Visualize the movie of that great performance and the movie comes true – you experience that great performance?

The above are just some of the things that mental training can help you with in your paddling adventures.

Please contact Lori Jorgenson or ways to enhance your mental training specific to paddling.

Nutrition and Your Race Season

Treat your body like a machine you want to perform at it's best and you'll reach goals yets to be realized beforehand. Your body is the ajoining half of your mental game advancing you through competition and into recovery.

Refreshed, energized, quick, comfortable, clean and powerful - all of these reflect your nutrition as an athlete.

Please contact Holly Heaver for Nutritional Tips that span:

Early in the season
Sprint Regattas
Distance
Irons
Hydration
Recovery

Everyday eating for performance: You’ve heard it all before…….lots ‘o carbs, adequate protein, moderate fat, a variety of fruits and vegetables, emphasize whole grains, stay hydrated…….

Hydration & Recovery

Your body is a machine that needs fluids to operate efficiently. In fact, your body is more than 60% water, and even light exercise can deplete that percentage. No fluid means no function, and suddenly it's you stranded during a race with an overtaxed body. This loss of fluid is called dehydration. And hydrating, or adding fluids, is the key to keeping it from happening to you.

Hydrate well leading up to race day (drink an extra 4-8 glasses of fluid during the 2 days before to overhydrate).

Up to 2 hours before your race start, drink another 2-3 glasses of water and another glass or two 5-10 minutes before the start. You may need to consider the temperature when deciding on whether or not to use a drinking system as a hot day will increase your fluid requirements.

Following your race, start your recovery by eating a carbohydrate-rich snack with some protein as soon as possible. A yogurt smoothie or chocolate milk make great choices since they’ll also help replenish your fluids. Follow this up by having a meal within a few hours.

Keep up with the water intake to replace lost fluids and you’ll soon be ready and nourished to resume training for the next race.

Nutrition for Distance & Iron Races

For races shorter than 60-90 minutes, you likely won’t need an extra energy source.

It is often not practical to get “solid” calories in while paddling continuously. However, if you do bring liquids in a bottle or drinking system, using a sports drink will provide you with some calories in addition to fluid. The sugar and sodium in a 4-8% solution (40-80 calories per 8oz) will provide some fuel and help your body to absorb the water more quickly. It may even enhance your endurance and give you the edge you need to push hard through the line!

Stay Active

Portland is snowed in! The most snow on record since 1968 this has tossed a hitch in some work out plans.

Keeping in mind safety at all times, but don't let this weather halt your productivity in staying physical. With the side streets safe from most traffic, with any driving slow at best, get out and take a walk. Pack some energy and make it a hike. Snow shoes or cross country skis make for great exercising in snow and with the right attitude you can keep your heart rate up and keep your cardio steady during the storm.

Let’s Talk Technique

The best time to change technique is during the winter months or off-season. Fitting technique into a periodization plan is recommended. Technique training sessions fit well in the beginning/ends of cycles. Be sure to account for poor weather too when planning technique sessions. There is nothing worse than having a technique workout planned when one cannot feel the canoe because of many layers of clothing and numb hands.

Perfect technique is not the same for everyone. Different body types, different body geometries causes us all to move in slightly different way in order to achieve optimal efficiency. Water conditions, race distance, paddle length, boat speed, height above the water also change the best way to move the canoe.

Coaching technique is challenging. A Coach should not fix the symptom of poor technique but rather the cause of poor technique. Knowing what the root cause for an athlete’s non-optimal movement is the coaches’ challenge; communicating how to change is a joint responsibility; changing the technique falls to the athlete. Athletes must learn how to feel, how to change and adapt to different situations. Athletes ultimately own their technique, their success and injuries cause the athlete pain - not the coach. Coaches should not cast their perfect technique on their athletes. I find it best to try to get the athlete to tell me what they are feeling, how they are trying to work towards changing technical issues. A coaches’ roll is to enable the athlete to perform optimally. The athlete must learn how to adapt their technique to conditions on race day. One of the most challenging parts of technical development is getting the brain out of the way. Letting the body move in its most efficient way is, most often, the best technique. Learning to do this takes time, but without enabling the body to feel good technique the braining must always be working on controlling the body. This is non optimal during races, long training sessions etc. The technique must be natural.

Fitness & Off Water Training Homework

This seminar's focus will be about developing the tools to put a training plan together to bring out the best in the athlete over several periods. It will not be a session where you will walk away with a plan handed to you for training. Instead we will be discussing the skills needed to develop a plan on your own or with the help of a coach.

In preparation of the upcoming seminar:
Please document what you have done previously to develop your fitness and sport specific skills or if you have put together a training plan previously review the plan for areas of improvement. Consider the questions below and write the ones that speak directly to your experience in your journal with your comments/answers. The amount of detail that you enter into your journal is up to you, however, the more you document the better the overall picture will be for your plan and its follow through.

For those attending the seminar on November 8 please cut and paste the below portion into and email and send your answers/responses/observations to pdxpaddling so that we are one step ahead in understanding those that are attending.

For the Athlete:
Did workouts support and have specific goals?
Was your time spent productive?
Did you work from a Training plan? What was its outline?
Did you feel that the plan reflected your goals?
Were you able to follow the training schedule?
Did you buy 100% into the training?
Did your training plan include periodization?

As a coach:
Did you outline specific training routines for your athletes?
Did you develop a training plan targeted at the right level for the athlete?
Did you focus the training plan on the most experienced athlete in the group and support the less-experienced?
Did the workouts have goals?
Did periods have goals?
Did the athlete(s) excel? If so why or why not?
Were the expectations put onto the athletes higher/lower than the athletes were willing to commit too?
How did you connect with the athlete to drive optimal performance?

Fitness & Off Water Training

The off-season is a perfect time to work on general fitness. Progress made on general fitness from October through April will pay big dividends during the on-season. This can not be stressed enough. Increasing your strength and overall fitness will increase your performance.

track your progress
There are many categories of fitness. Keeping a fitness journal is a great way to document your growth and measure present fitness level. This will also help you repeat tests to show how your training plan is working over time. Write goals in the front, a plan of attack, difficulties or problem areas, and add in some goal dates to help achieve you program.


categories
There are a several fitness categories athletes are encouraged or should train (commonly called “general fitness”). Good general fitness is needed to have good paddling specific fitness. An athlete must develop in all these categories.
cardiovascular fitness – the ability to feed muscle’s oxygen over a longer time period

anaerobic fitness - the ability to recover after sprints and to repeat the output again and again

mental toughness – developing a “never give up (even for a stroke) attitude”

core strength – developing muscles in the body (versus the arm/legs) so they can work together. A strong core is needed to maintain balance when working.

nerve system and fine motor control development – working to hone the ability for the nerve system to talk to muscles groups. Essential for separating the muscles that are working from those that should be relaxed.
Note: Paddlers need to have good strength to weight ratios. If you carry weight (muscle or fat) that does not participate in pushing the boat forward than this is not optimal.

overall strength – developing sport specific and sport non-specific strength helps with injury prevention.

As an athlete, own your development. Trust in your plan. You and you alone know if you have put everything into a workout. Progress is not made in a linear fashion; you must apply yourself over time and you will see progress. Do not expect immediate results. Continue to follow through even when progress seems halted. Working on these fitness categories is not easy. Working with a coach to develop a plan along with your personal commitment can be crucial to success.

coach as partner
Every athlete should work with a coach to help optimize their development. Coaches must learn how to develop athletes by building a relationship that is centered in trust. Every athlete will need a different training plan, different workouts with different focuses. Managing athlete's training plans is an important task and can be a delicate balance based on individual's abilities. Moreover, in team situations highlighting all the above categories during training is a skill that requires patience and experience. Coaches need to continually learn and advance themselves to be a strong coach partner.

How much training an athlete can tolerate changes over time (measured by years, not months). A well trained athlete can tolerate much more than an untrained athlete. Understand who you are working with and what their goals are. Plan on a year or two or more in order for an athlete to “step to the next level” depending on the starting level of general fitness. This relationship will continue to grow as each of you learn what the athlete is capable of.

most important
Lastly but not of least importance is ** sport specific fitness – training your specific muscles to perform optimally - e.g. paddling muscles**.